As travel to Europe evolves, UK citizens face significant changes in how they will enter and exit the Schengen Area. Beginning October 12, 2025, the European Union will launch the Entry/Exit System (EES), marking a shift to a fully digital border management framework. This will be followed by the introduction of the European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) between October and December 2026. Together, these systems will reshape travel requirements for UK nationals and other non-EU visitors, enhancing security and border efficiency.
Summary of Key Changes in EU Travel for UK Visitors
| System | Start Date | Who It Applies To | Requirements | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entry/Exit System (EES) | October 12, 2025 | All non-EU, non-Schengen travelers including UK citizens | Biometric data registration (fingerprints, facial image); digital tracking of entry and exit | Free |
| Full EES Implementation | April 9, 2026 | All Schengen external borders | Mandatory biometric checks and data storage | Free |
| European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) | October-December 2026 | Visa-exempt nationals including UK citizens | Online pre-travel authorization required | €20 (fee waived for under 18 and over 70) |
The Entry/Exit System
The EES will replace the traditional passport stamping system for non-Schengen travelers entering or leaving the EU. With EES, UK travelers must provide biometric data such as fingerprints and a facial scan upon crossing an EU external border. This information will be stored securely for up to three years to help detect overstays, prevent identity fraud, and improve overall border security. Children under 12 years of age are exempt from fingerprinting.
This system is set to be rolled out progressively starting October 12, 2025, with full operation expected by April 9, 2026, across all Schengen member states and associated countries. Travelers should be prepared for potentially longer processing times initially, as biometric data collection becomes routine.
Pre-Travel Authorization Arrives in Late 2026
ETIAS will function like the UK’s existing Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) system, requiring visa-exempt travelers including British nationals to apply for travel authorization online before visiting the Schengen Area. The authorization will cost €20 for travelers aged 18 to 70, while those under 18 or over 70 are exempt from the fee.
This pre-travel check aims to enhance security by screening travelers prior to arrival, helping to identify potential risks or inadmissibility before they reach the border. The authorization will be valid for three years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first.
Enhancing Security and Streamlining Travel
Together, EES and ETIAS are designed to bolster the EU’s external border security by digitizing entry and exit data, reducing manual checks, and enabling faster identification of irregular migration or overstays. The systems reinforce the 90-day stay limit rules within the Schengen Zone and aim to curb illegal immigration, terrorism, and identity-related crimes.
Preparing for Compliant Travel
UK travelers intending to visit Europe should prepare carefully to meet these new requirements:
- Check that your passport is valid for the duration of your planned stay.
- Be ready to provide biometric data such as fingerprints and facial images at EU borders starting October 2025.
- Apply online for ETIAS authorization well before traveling from late 2026 onward.
- Stay informed by consulting official EU travel and border management sources regularly for updates or changes.
Key Steps to Ensure Smooth Border Passage after 2025:
- Confirm passport validity meets new EU requirements.
- Keep digital authorization paperwork accessible for ETIAS checks.
- Allow extra time at border crossings during the initial phase of EES implementation.
- Maintain updated travel and contact information to avoid complications.
What Travelers Should Know About Costs and Exemptions
While the Entry/Exit System registration is free, ETIAS carries a fee of €20 for most adult travelers. Importantly, children under 18 and seniors over 70 are exempt from paying the ETIAS charge. There are no fees for providing biometric data through EES, and the process is mandatory for nearly all non-EU nationals, including British citizens.
A New Era of Modernized European Travel
These changes represent the EU’s commitment to stronger border control and smarter, safer travel procedures. As these systems become established, UK travelers will benefit from clearer, more predictable travel protocols while supporting the EU’s efforts to protect its citizens and territory. By understanding these upcoming requirements and preparing accordingly, UK travelers can continue enjoying smooth and secure journeys to the continent with confidence well into the future.